Aging Pet Care
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Is my pet overweight?

A scale tells you a number. Your hands tell you whether it is the right one. Three checks, the same ones vets use, for a dog or a cat.

Ribs

Lay your hands flat on the sides of the chest and feel, without pressing hard.

From above

Stand over your pet and look down at the outline behind the ribs.

From the side

Look at the line of the belly from the chest to the back legs.

This tool organizes what you have noticed. It can't examine your pet, and its result is not a diagnosis or veterinary advice. Take what it shows to your vet; if your pet is in distress, go to an emergency clinic now. Full disclaimer

Why hands beat the scale

There is no single right weight for a dog or a cat, because frames differ so much. Vets use body condition instead: how easily the ribs can be felt, whether there is a waist from above, and whether the belly tucks up from the side. Those three checks work on any breed.

Long or thick coats hide a great deal, so feel as well as look. In cats, a pouch of loose skin that swings under the belly is normal and is not the same as a belly that hangs with fat.

In older pets, watch muscle as well as fat. A pet can carry extra fat and still be losing muscle over the spine and hips, which is a reason for a vet visit in its own right. And any weight loss you did not plan, in a dog or a cat of any size, should be checked.